3/20/2024 0 Comments D d 5e calculating monster health![]() To see what kinds of armor your character is proficient with, check the Class Features section of their Class in the Player’s Handbook. Yeah, probably best to just stick with Unarmored Defense… Armorįor most characters, wearing armor is how they will primarily increase their AC. That’s the same result as his regular Unarmored Defense calculation and uses one of Willow’s spells! Bjorn had hoped that his AC would be 13 + 1 (from Dex) + 3 (from Con) + 2 (from the shield) for a total of 19. With Mage Armor, his Armor Class is calculated as 13 + 1 (from DEX) + 2 (from the shield) for a total of 16. Mage Armor does not stack with Bjorn’s Unarmored Defense. Now he can still rage and use his shield.īut (you guessed it) there’s another problem… With Mage Armor, Bjorns AC becomes 13 + his Dexterity modifier when he isn’t wearing armor. While Bjorn does have a higher AC now, wearing heavy armor is constricting enough that it removes the benefits from the Barbarian’s Rage ability!īecause Bjorn doesn’t want to lose his ability to Rage, he removes the armor and comes up with another idea!ījorn asks another party member, Willow the Wizard, to cast her Mage Armor spell on him. He immediately begins putting the armor on with a hearty and excited laugh.ījorns AC calculation is now 16 (from the Chain Mail) + 2 (from the shield) for a total of 18. Scavenging through the defeated hobgoblins, he finds a suit of Chain Mail armor that will fit him. Looking over at his heavily-armored party member, Falgrim the Fighter, Bjorn gets another idea… With his Unarmored Defense and newly-acquired shield, Bjorn currently has an Armor Class of 16. Let’s return to our good friend, Bjorn the Barbarian, as an example! Bjorn the Barbarian Learns About AC Calculations In these situations, you choose which calculation to use. In most cases, these increases to your AC do not stack. Do Increases to Armor Class Stack?Ĭlass features or specific spells may sometimes change how your Armor Class is calculated. If Mialee attempted to use a shield, she would lose the bonus from her Wisdom modifier (and access to many of her core abilities) while only gaining a +2 AC bonus. So if Mialee the Monk has a Dexterity score of 18 and a Wisdom score of 16, her AC would calculate as: Unlike Barbarians, Monks cannot use shields and still benefit from this ability. When a Monk is not wearing armor, their AC is equal to 10 + DEX modifier + WIS modifier. While they aren’t typically as beefy as a barbarian is, their speed in combat allows them to still hold their own on the front lines. Like Barbarians, Monks have a different calculation for their AC. Because he can still gain the benefit of his Unarmored Defense while using a shield, his AC increases by +2 (the shield’s standard AC bonus.)ġ0 + 1 (from DEX) + 3 (from CON) + 2 (from shield) = 16 AC Monks Unarmored Defense He grabs a shield from one of the hobgoblins that the party has just finished fighting. So if Bjorn the Barbarian has a Dexterity score of 13 and a Constitution score of 16, his AC would calculate as: When a Barbarian is not wearing armor, their AC is equal to 10 + DEX modifier + CON modifier.īarbarians can still use shields without losing this benefit. ![]() Because of this, you will want to pay special attention to a Monk or Barbarian’s AC! Barbarians Unarmored Defense Both of these classes are melee combatants who prefer fight without armor. Monks and Barbarians have class features that change how their AC is calculated. In most cases, your AC will be equal to 10 + your DEX modifier + bonus from armor + bonus from magic items/effects. However, there are a couple of exceptions that we will cover in the next section. If you need, you can learn more about modifiers and ability scores here.įor most classes, wearing armor provides them with extra Armor Class. The base calculation for a character’s Armor Class is 10 + that character’s dexterity modifier. In other words, an attack will hit if it successfully meets or beats the target’s Armor Class. This might be due to a character’s quick reflexes, the armor that they are wearing, or some mix of the two.Īrmor Class is almost exclusively used in combat situations.Īttacks against an enemy must be greater than or equal to the target’s AC to successfully hit. A higher number means that you are less likely to get hit. ![]() Your character’s Armor Class (also known as AC) represents how hard they are to hit. Conclusion – Armor Class in D&D 5e What is Armor Class?.Bjorn the Barbarian Learns About AC Calculations. ![]()
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